Do Car Seats Expire? How to Find the Expiration Date on Your Seat
Yes — car seats expire. Manufacturers set expiration dates of 6 to 10 years from the date of manufacture. Using an expired car seat means relying on materials that have degraded, potentially recall-affected hardware, and a seat that has not been verified against current federal safety standards.
First Responder Insight: Expired plastic behaves differently in a crash than new plastic — it is more brittle and more likely to fracture in ways that change how crash forces transfer to the child. The expiration date is not a manufacturer gimmick to sell more seats. It reflects a real degradation in material performance.
Why Car Seats Have Expiration Dates
Several factors drive the expiration window manufacturers set on their seats:
Plastic degradation
Polypropylene and other plastics used in car seat shells become brittle over time, especially with repeated exposure to heat, cold, and UV light from sunlight through vehicle windows.
Harness material wear
Webbing, buckles, and chest clips are subject to repeated stress cycles, UV exposure, and chemical breakdown from cleaning products over years of use.
Evolving safety standards
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) evolve. Older seats were built to older standards. Manufacturers cannot guarantee older seats meet current requirements.
Recall and parts availability
After a certain age, replacement parts may no longer be manufactured. Identifying whether an old seat is subject to a recall also becomes difficult without proper labels.
How to Find the Expiration Date on Your Car Seat
Look for a label in one of these locations:
- Bottom of the seat — the most common location for the manufacture date label
- Back of the seat — some manufacturers place it here, particularly on infant carriers
- Molded into the plastic shell — some brands stamp the date directly into the plastic rather than using a sticker
- Owner's manual — if you cannot find the date on the seat, the manual states the lifespan from manufacture date
If the label is missing:
A car seat without a manufacture date label cannot be confirmed as safe to use. The label is required under federal law. If it is absent — due to wear, peeling, or removal — treat the seat as expired and replace it.
Car Seat Expiration by Major Brand
Always verify with your specific model's manual — lifespans vary within brands by product line.
| Brand | Typical Lifespan | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Graco | 7–10 years | 7 years for plastic-reinforced belt path; 10 years for steel-reinforced and belt-positioning boosters |
| Britax | 6–10 years | Infant seats: 6 years; Convertibles: 7 years; ClickTight: 10 years; Harness-2-Booster: 9 years; Booster: 6 or 10 years depending on model |
| Chicco | Varies by model | Check label on underside of seat and product manual for your specific model |
| Evenflo | 6–8 years | Most models 6 years; Symphony extends to 8 years due to use across multiple stages |
| Nuna | 6–10 years | Varies by product line; check label and manual |
| UPPAbaby | 8–10 years | Check your specific model; date is stamped on the seat shell |
| Clek | 9–10 years | Foonf and Fllo: 9 years; Oobr booster: 10 years |
| Safety 1st | 6–10 years | Varies by product; date of manufacture on label under seat |
What to Do With an Expired Car Seat
An expired car seat should never be passed on, sold, or donated — even with disclosure. Someone else may use it without understanding the risks, or pass it on again.
Safe Disposal Steps
- Cut or remove all harness straps
- Write “EXPIRED — DO NOT USE” on the seat in permanent marker
- Check your municipality's recycling program — many accept car seat polypropylene plastic
- Some retailers (Target, Walmart, and others) periodically host car seat trade-in events where expired seats are accepted and recycled
- Place in a closed trash bag before discarding to prevent retrieval
Saving a Car Seat for a Second Child
If you are planning to use a car seat purchased for an older child for a younger sibling, check the expiration date before assuming the seat is still usable. A seat purchased when your first child was an infant may be expired or close to expiration by the time a second child is ready for it.
Additionally, confirm the seat was never in a moderate or severe crash — see our guide on car seat replacement after accidents.
Key Takeaway
Check the expiration date on every car seat in your vehicle today. The label is typically on the bottom of the seat. If it is expired — or if the label is missing — replace the seat. A car seat that cannot be confirmed as unexpired and undamaged is not a seat you can rely on to protect your child.